Izbrane teme sodobne fizike in matematike
Ta članek obravnava različna prirejanja v grafih in njihove lastnosti. Najprej se osredotoči na največja in stabilna prirejanja v dvodelnih grafih z utežmi, nato pa se kot kompromis med tema dvema konceptoma uvede popularna prirejanja. Predstavi tudi Gale-Shapleyjev algoritem za iskanje stabilnih prirejanj in algoritem za iskanje največjih popularnih prirejanj v dvodelnih grafih z utežmi.
This article discusses various matchings in graphs and their properties. It first focuses on maximum and stable matchings in weighted bipartite graphs, and then introduce popular matchings, a compromise between these two concepts. The article also presents the Gale-Shapley algorithm for computing a stable matching and an algorithm for computing a largest popular matching in weighted bipartite graphs.