Holografski princip

V članku je podana fizikalna intuicija za holografski princip, razumevanje katerega zahteva znanje o termodinamiki črnih lukenj. Začne se z običajno termodinamiko in definicijo nastopajočih količin ter zakonov. Nato so podane osnovne lastnosti črnih lukenj in iz njih izpeljani zakoni, ki so analogni zakonom termodinamike. Argumentirana je združljivost zakonov termodinamike s črnimi luknjami, ter prikazane zanimive posledice, ki vodijo do zgornje meje za entropijo. Pojasnjena je povezava med entropijo in informacijo, kar vodi do definicije holografskega principa.

The holographic priciple

An intuition for the holographic principle is given. As black hole thermodynamics is a prerequisite, the greater portion of the paper is spent expounding the analogy between thermodynamical quantities and quantities describing black holes. The analogy between equations describing black holes and the laws of thermodynamics is shown and then some interesting consequences are discussed, one of which is the spherical entropy bound. The relation between entropy and information leads to the holographic principle.